The (real) dead economy theory

Posted by hn_acker 2 hours ago

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Comment by thelastgallon 31 minutes ago

There was a recent discussion:

The Dead Economy Theory: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48324712

"The underlying purpose of AI is to allow wealth to access skill while removing from the skilled the ability to access wealth". (comment on the discussion above: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48334069)

Comment by lionheart 1 hour ago

I just don't get it. How do you go from writing the kinds of future visions he has to staring at the singularity practically hitting you in the face and calling it "the world's money-losingest technology"?

Is it because he isn't actually using the technology for work on a day-to-day basis like a lot of us?

Comment by techbro92 1 hour ago

I think you are confusing Charles Stross with Cory Doctorow

Comment by lionheart 1 hour ago

I think you’re right. And yet still.

Comment by beebmam 1 hour ago

Ideological capture is an often socially enforced prison

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Comment by rokob 1 hour ago

> something is valuable because some people think other people will pay more for it in the future, and not because it does useful things

This has been the definition of finance for hundreds of years. I don't know why it comes across here like this is a new phenomenon.

Comment by badlibrarian 38 minutes ago

Finance has always run on both: an asset that produces something has a floor. An asset that produces nothing does not. Between the two lies human nature. One way to get rich is to focus on fundamentals. One way to get rich or poor faster is to bet on human nature.

Comment by roxolotl 1 hour ago

Just because something is doesn’t mean it ought to be. We’ve settled on this system because it seems to be generally the most effective way of valuing things. In times of extreme changes in valuation it comes off as more egregious than normal.

Comment by rayiner 38 minutes ago

> But that's not the fun fact; this is: everything he's done since 2020 was a flop

Okay boomer.

Comment by debo_ 1 hour ago

Whenever I read Cory Doctorow, I feel like someone took the complement of Paul Graham's writing and posted it. I personally find both of them vapid and annoying.

Edit: the article that the author is commenting on is IMO much better than the linked commentary. There's not much to it

https://crookedtimber.org/2026/06/15/one-big-grift/

Comment by neko_ranger 1 hour ago

most interesting sentence is the first one

Comment by civilian 1 hour ago

> That's the logic of the whole market today. AI – the world's money-losingest technology – attracts investment at the expense of everything else.

I expect Cory to have skepticism about technology that can be exploited for dystopian purposes, but calling AI "the world's money-losingest technology" is out of touch. If AI can support/replace some intellectual work, it'll be revolutionary, and that's what the investment bet is about.

I get that the blog post is making a separate point about Musk's companies but it's dissapointing to see mistakes like this in Cory's thinking

Comment by Grombobulous 10 minutes ago

I share your feeling that LLM-based AI is a high-potential technology.

The issue is the objective dollars and cents financials of the situation. It’s literally the technology that is the money-losingest at this time.

The commercial utility of the technology can’t become viable just by being really useful.

There’s a good accounting argument to be made for AI IPOs happening out of a serious need for capital.

I wouldn’t bet money at a casino on this, but if OpenAI went completely out of business or was absorbed into irrelevancy within a calendar year, nobody with a finance degree would be surprised. They objectively cannot exist in ~18 months without massive spending cuts or additional cash infusion. And they can’t make their models better and serve more tokens to build that future potential that justify their present valuation without additional capital, which becomes decreasingly efficient as data center build costs skyrocket.

AI has wonderful potential but no amazing product is guaranteed commercial viability. If Uber spends $1500 on tokens per employee they might as well spend $0 on AI and hire more real people to compensate.

I think about how the railroad barons went through a somewhat similar process. By the end of the American railroad buildout, numerous lines became financially unviable within a few short years or decades, some not even really making it into the automobile era. The only railroad business that ended up with any sort of long term profit viability was freight.

Comment by bayarearefugee 1 hour ago

> calling AI "the world's money-losingest technology" is out of touch

In what way is it out of touch or wrong? It is objectively correct today.

It may very well not be correct 2 years from now, but his statement was about the present, not the future.

Comment by nelsonfigueroa 1 hour ago

> If AI can support/replace some intellectual work, it'll be revolutionary, and that's what the investment bet is about.

That's one big "If". From personal experience AI just tends to burn money. Time will tell if the investment pays off but I disagree that, at this time, it is out of touch to say AI is a money sink.

Comment by lukol 1 hour ago

"money-losingest" -> AI already brings in billions and many AI companies could become profitable in little time if they'd stop R&D and simply keep selling what they already have.

yes, it's risky and investment-heavy but it's not a bottomless pit with no path to break even. there are many other recent technologies - NFTs? data centers in space? - that would be a better fit for this label.

Comment by projektfu 50 minutes ago

Is that true? If Anthropic stopped last November at versions 4.5, would people keep using it enough to recoup the investment?

Comment by pfraze 1 hour ago

“Losing” is a loaded word choice. If I buy something I’m really happy to have, I probably don’t describe it as losing the money.

Obviously the investment expense has been extremely high, which is what the replies are quibbling about.

Comment by MaysonL 1 hour ago

AI is currently a massive money sink. Yes or No?

Comment by ZionBoggan 1 hour ago

Obviously no...? The implications far outweigh the "money sink" notion...

Comment by ggm 1 hour ago

Obviously yes. On evidence alone the path to profit doesn't exist for most of the massive capital sinks. A small number of players At best MAY return on investment, but in the cycle time capital needs a return, most are functionally incapable

AGI isn't happening. So, it's incremental improvements on LLM and Generative methods. Any advance which requires more tech inputs demands more capital. Any advance which requires less tech makes all the existing capex look stupid.

Comment by HerbManic 9 minutes ago

I have noticed that those that are the most optimistic about AI almost always talk in a future-tence.

It WILL do this, it COULD achieve that etc.

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Comment by amanaplanacanal 1 hour ago

if

Comment by draw_down 1 hour ago

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